UNEP: SIX AREAS OF CONCENTRATION

SIX AREAS OF CONCENTRATION
UNEP is re-organizing its work programme into six strategic areas as part of its move to
results based management.  The selection of six areas of concentration was guided by
scientific evidence, the UNEP mandate and priorities emerging from global and regional
forums.

1.  CLIMATE CHANGE
Strengthens the ability of countries to integrate climate change responses by providing
leadership in adaptation, mitigation, technology and finance.  UNEP is focusing on facilitating
the transition to low-carbon societies, improving the understanding of climate science,
facilitating the development of renewable energy and raising public awareness.

2.  POST-CONFLICT AND DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Conducts environmental assessments in crisis-affected countries and provides guidance for
implementing legislative and institutional frameworks for improved environmental
management.  Activities undertaken by UNEP’s Post-Conflict & Disaster Management Branch
(PCDMB) include post-conflict environmental assessment in Afghanistan, Côte d’Ivoire,
Lebanon, Nigeria and Sudan.

3.  ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT
Facilitates management and restoration of ecosystems in a manner consistent with sustainable
development, and promotes use of ecosystem services.  Examples include the Global
Programme of Action (GPA) for the Protection of the Marine Environment from Land-Based
Activities.

4.  ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE
Supports governments in establishing, implementing and strengthening the necessary
processes, institutions, laws, policies and programs to achieve sustainable development at the
country, regional and global levels, and mainstreaming environment in development planning.

5.  HARMFUL SUBSTANCES
Strives to minimize the impact of harmful substances and hazardous waste on the environment
and human beings.  UNEP has launched negotiations for a global agreement on mercury, and
implements projects on mercury and the Strategic Approach to International Chemicals
Management (SAICM) to reduce risks to human health and the environment.  

6.  RESOURCE EFFICIENCY/SUSTAINABLE CONSUMPTION AND PRODUCTION
Focuses on regional and global efforts to ensure natural resources are produced, processed and
consumed in a more environmentally friendly way.  For example, the Marrakech Process is a
global strategy to support the elaboration of a 10-Year Framework of Programs on sustainable
consumption and production.